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BURMA OUT!! Civil War : The Sunda
Subject: BURMA OUT!! Civil War : The Sunday Times UK
The Sunday Times 31st Oct 1999
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Exiles train for civil war in Burma
Michael Sheridan Suan Phung, Thailand
HUDDLED beneath the pelting late rains in squalid refugee camps along
the Burmese border, a growing mood of desperation among exiled democracy
activists is driving young men to join a new group dedicated to armed
struggle against the military rulers of Rangoon.
Its members have decided that time has run out for the policy of
peaceful resistance advocated by Aung San Suu Kyi, Burma's elected
leader, who continues to live under virtual house arrest in the
country's capital. Only force of arms, they believe, will succeed in
driving out the country's repressive and brutal regime.
"It has been 11 years of frustration since the military coup, and
non-violence has achieved nothing," said one activist last week. "We
respect Aung San Suu Kyi but now it is time for us to fight."
A small number of activists agreed to talk under conditions of anonymity
to The Sunday Times after securing agreement that their location along
the Thai-Burmese border would not be identified.
The interviews were conducted away from the prying eyes of the Thai army
and military intelligence, and after precautions to avoid suspected
informers for the Burmese military regime within the exile camps.
"We will be staging armed actions against the military across the
border," said one member of the group, a former student aged 29, from
Rangoon. "We have access to weapons and training and there is no
shortage of volunteers." An estimated 1,700,000 Burmese have fled to
Thailand, India and Bangladesh.
The activists claim to have made contact with relatives and friends in
several battalions of the Burmese army who say that under pressure from
mass protests and hit-and-run insurgency, the army could split apart
between units loyal to the regime and mutineers.
"The economic situation is now so bad for everybody that even the
soldiers' families are suffering," said one.
A return to violence by the political opposition would mark a
significant change in Burmese politics. The dissidents, mainly students
and city dwellers, tried but failed to wage a guerrilla campaign in the
first months after the army seized power. But now they say that men have
been hardened by years in camps along the border, where they are in
daily contact with armed rebels such as the Karen minority group.
For the first time in years, they say, members of the opposition who
want to fight can count on co-operation and support from the assorted
armed ethnic groups still battling government troops all along the
southern border with Thailand. In this territory of thickly wooded
mountains and swirling banks of low cloud, the border is hard to police,
allowing Karen rebels and their allies to slip across on well-worn muddy
tracks cut through the vegetation.
There is no doubt that the armed opposition is serious. Three of the
activists interviewed said they had been involved in helping students
storm the Burmese embassy in Bangkok on October 1. The five gunmen held
30 people, including 13 Burmese diplomats, hostage for 24 hours before
releasing their captives in exchange for a helicopter ride to sanctuary
among rebels along the northern border.
The stunning propaganda success of the siege, which ended without
bloodshed, has spurred exiles to believe that similar actions are more
likely to advance their cause than years of wasting away in refugee
camps, writing letters, staging demonstrations and waiting for homes in
third countries such as Canada or Australia.
The embassy siege has wrecked relations between Bangkok and Rangoon,
however, prompting Burma to close the frontier at the expense of
millions of dollars in cross-border trade and smuggling. It has also
raised military tension sharply and there have been skirmishes and
significant troop movements by both Thai and Burmese forces.
Since the siege, there have also been reports of explosions on board two
Burmese ships and strong rumours of other acts of sabotage.
"Johnny", leader of the embassy raid, and his four accomplices are now
in hiding. Not only are they targets for agents of the junta, but
outraged Thai fishermen, whose business has been devastated by a
retaliatory Burmese ban on coastal fishing, have put a price of £80,000
on "Johnny's" head.
None the less, Burmese activists seem undeterred. "We promise that there
will be no further actions inside Thailand," said one exile. "But we
will strike at the regime and its symbols wherever we can."
Aung, however, in a recent public statement, has maintained the
commitment to non-violence that won her the Nobel peace prize. "It is
hard to blame young people who have suffered," said a spokesman for the
Euro-Burma lobbying group in Brussels. "But our position on non-violence
has not changed. If it takes 10 years or 20, it does not matter."
---------------------------------------------------------
"Gentlemen" .. We use this term with great reservation.
Mihra.org has long standing links with The British Coalition
for East Timor.
Please conduct yourselves as similar to the ladies wishes..
In this case, "our" three girls... They can teach the men
at home, quite a bit about, getting off ones activista buttski.
------------------
East Timor and beyond?
Ellen is one of the "Three Girls" : The three who went over the wire
at Brit Aerospace and "took out" a Hawk aircraft that was due for
delivery to Indonesia the next day. After taking hammers to the
flight deck and causing damage totallng hundreds of thousands
of pounds. All the girls were acquited of criminal damage by a
British court.
Ellen wrote this to us..
Over 8 months in the planning, the Pheasants' Union action
finally took place on june 8th in brilliant weather on Loch Goil.
Angie, Ulla and I were all very nervous. During the previous
two reconnoitres, there had been a lot of police boat/car presence;
our small battery operated angle grinder had died; the unreliable
inflateable dinghy had a dodgy engine, yet it turned into a perfect
action. Ulla was at the spot 4 hours before the start time and
phoned with the message "Beautifull weather" Then the boat,
Angie and Ellen arrived in a rented van. We launched on time (7pm)
and in spite of some heart stopping moments with the engine, soon
arrived at "Maytime" the large floating laboratory complex which
tests the sonar signals from Trident.
We know now that the Chinese Defence Department can track
Tridents movements through geo magnetic fluctuations and the
laboratory on Maytime is more essential than ever to Trident's
operation.
We had tools to open padlocks but didn't have to use them for
that, one window was unbolted and in a flash Angie squeezed
through. Ellen and Ulla hung a huge black banner, saying
"TP2000: STOP NUCLEAR DEATH RESEARCH
D.E.R.A.= DEADLY EFFICIENT RESEARCH FOR
ANNIHILATION.
Helen Stevens beautifull banner had rainbow people pushing
Trident into the sunlight and said: "BRINGING CRIME INTO
THE LIGHT" Banners made by others said "CONSTRUCTIVE DECONSTRUCTION" and
"TP2000 OPPOSES RESEARCH
FOR GENOCIDE".
Angie and Ulla handed me load after load of computers,
printers, moniters, fax machines, telephones, computer disks,
papers, manuals etc. Everything went overboard into the drink!
Inside the laboratory there was an almost impenetrable cage
which housed the mechanism for the model submarine which
is used for many of the tests. Angie cut her way in and destroyed
(by cutting the electric wires and hammering the circuit boards)
the three control panels for the winch and the model submarine.
Ulla found a sign which said MOD, no mooring, no boarding" and
propped it up inside the cage! We carefully cleaned up the lot,
arranged on the table our police statement, video, Tridenting it-
handbook and several photographs of Hiroshima, Nagasaki and
the victims- a good finale to our housework.
Having exhausted the possibilities in the laboratory, we went up
on top of the barge and tried getting in to the control room for
the vessel. It was protected by hardened perspex/glass. We tried
glass cutter, hammer and cold chisels and a drill with several bits
and allmost got through. Above the control room we cut the aerial
antenna and super glued/liquid metalled the moving parts of an
outside winch. We then settled down for a picnic. "Newt", a
moveable platform, was a few hundred yards away and we thought
we might inspect that with a liferaft (as our own boat was now
beyond use and we had untied it in the hope that it might wash
ashore and be retrieved by our supporters). We let down one
liferaft which opened in a spectacular manner. But we were unsure
whether it was the right side up, or had paddles,so we released
the second one, which fell into the water, its capsule still intact!
By this time 3 hours had gone by and the internal radio started
hailing us. As we did not want to be caught ineptly trying to control
a liferaft halfway to Newt, we agreed to be satisfied with the
disarmament work allready accomplished. It was an excellent time
to have done this work, as the laboratory was between
experiments.
Before damage was done to any component we had made sure
that the power was off. When the police arrived they were
friendly, having had previous experience talking to TP2000 people.
Ellen Moxley
---------------
The three "girls" are on remand, and will face a protracted trial,
they hope with a jury. They consider it a small price to pay for
having actually disarmed a Trident -related facility.
Full smmary of the trial, day by day at
http://www.gn.apc.org/tp2000/Greenock/Incourt.html
Follow the plea by Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, and the appreciations
of HH the Dalai Lama, the Shan Democratic Union, film maker John
Pilger, the Free Burma Coalition, author Alan Clements, Dennis
Skinner MP, Tony Benn MP, Ann Clwyd MP, Congress-woman
Maxine Waters, Socialist Workers' Party, Dr and Welsh rugby
star JPR Williams, Hendrix bassist Noel Redding, S African jazz
pianist Abdullah Ibrahim, All Burma Students Democratic
Organisation, All Burma Students Democratic Front, Tasmanian
Trades & Labour Council, Tim Gopsill, editor.
The.Journalist@xxxxxxxxxx, and numerous others.
Supporting a Genuine war upon drugs and human rights abuse.
Sydney 2000 : Burma Out!
http://www.mihra.org/2k/burma.htm
Music Industry Human Rights Association
http://www.mihra.org / policy.office@xxxxxxxxx
Rachel and James http:www.mihra.org/2k/rachel.htm
Union Action http://www.mihra.org/2k/Union.htm
Founded during UN50. Mihra's roots are in music and anti-racism and
was first in line in calling for a sports boycott of Burma for the Sydney
2000 Olympic Games. Mihra also advances protection of creators rights
in an anti-cultural market, currently 93.8% monopolised by the recording
/ publishing Grand Cartel.
Major solo work "Piece of Mind". With orchestra, Holland 69. same
time as Beatles "Abbey Road". http://onlinetv.com/rogerbunn.html
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