Description:
SITUATION OVERVIEW:
1. Cyclone Nargis struck Myanmar on 2 and 3 May 2008, making landfall in the Ayeyarwady
Division and hitting the former capital, Yangon. Of 37 townships affected by the cyclone, 15 are
considered to be worst-affected?. Current estimates suggest that 2.4 million people were affected
and 1.3 million people are estimated to have been reached so far by International NGOs, the Red
Cross and the UN. Official figures as of 16 May state that 77,738 people have been killed and
55,917 are missing....
2. A Tripartite Core Group (TCG), consisting of high-level representative of the Government of
Myanmar, ASEAN and the UN, was established at the donor conference on 25 May to oversee
the coordination of relief assistance. The group?s fourth meeting took place on 11 June....
3. A joint relief and early recovery assessment (Post-Nargis Joint Assessment/PONJA) commenced
on 5 June with training, an official launch on 9 June and deployment of assessment teams on 10
June. 160 assessment personnel in 32 teams were dispatched to Yangon Division and 15
personnel from three hub coordination teams to Pathein, Bogale and Pyapon on 10 June. On 11
June 35 personnel in 7 teams departed to villages in Yangon Division, 125 personnel in 25 teams
departed for Ayeyarwady Division and 10 personnel from two hub coordination teams left for
Labuta and Wakema. The assessment involves humanitarian needs and damage components: a
Village Tract Assessment (VTA) and a Damage and Loss Assessment (DaLA), for which field
surveys in the 30 affected townships are planned between 10-19 June. Results from the VTA are
expected before the end of June and will feed into a PONJA report and the revised Appeal. The
assessment involves personnel from the Government of Myanmar, ASEAN member states, the
UN, the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, I/NGOs, the Myanmar Red Cross, the private
sector and individual volunteers....
4. UN agencies report no major issues with obtaining visas, though in some cases delays of up to
ten days have been reported. Overall, 195 visas have been issued to UN staff involved in the
ongoing operation as of 10 June. Visas are being extended by the authorities without major
obstacles. International NGOs are experiencing greater difficulties, with visa requests in some
cases pending for up to three weeks. Despite some problems, it should be noted that several
NGOs that have not worked in Myanmar before and do not have a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) with the Government of Myanmar have still been issued with visas. NGO
Merlin has received 16 travel authorisations for presence in the affected areas until the end of
August. UN staff have been travelling to the Ayeyarwady delta in increasing numbers with
Government approval and more than 90 international UN staff have visited the affected-areas as
of 9 June (excluding the visit of the UN Secretary General). Some International NGOs report
problems in accessing the affected areas, with reports of organizations being turned away at
police checkpoints despite proper authorization and, at times, unexplained withdrawals of
authorization....
5. The Government of Myanmar?s New Light of Myanmar newspaper reports that 911 foreign aid
workers were provided with visas between 5 May and 5 June 2008. 569 people have been
authorized to work in the cyclone-affected areas during the same period. 458 visas were
reportedly provided to staff from the UN and NGOs, 357 for nationals of ASEAN and
neighbouring countries to provide medical assistance and 96 visas for meeting attendees. The
newspaper reports that 342 people provided with visas have left Myanmar during this time....
6. The Government of Myanmar?s Minister of Planning briefed UN agencies, Inter-Governmental
Organizations and I/NGOS on ?Guiding Principles for carrying out aid and assistance activities for
the cyclone victims” on 10 June. IASC members have expressed concern that, if followed, it will
negatively affect ongoing emergency relief operations. Organizations are to seek approval for
their activities from the relevant line Ministry and the Tripartite Core Group (TCG). Visas and
importation of relief items are to be authorized by line Ministries and the TCG. Detailed listings of
relief supplies and distribution plans are to be shared with line Ministries and Township
Coordination Committees. Supplies are to be temporarily kept in Yangon?. Domestic travel
arrangements are to be shared with line Ministries and Township Coordination Committees are to
be informed of travel arrangements....
7. The Myanmar Cyclone Flash Appeal is appealing for US$201 million for UN agencies and NGOs
to meet the most urgent needs. The appeal is 42.6% funded as of 11 June, with firm contributions
of US$85 million and a further US$51 million in uncommitted pledges. According to the OCHA
Financial Tracking System (FTS) US$168 million has been committed for all relief operations as
of 11 June, with a further US$108 million in uncommitted pledges. For updated information on
financial contributions please visit the OCHA Financial Tracking System (FTS) website at
http://reliefweb.int/fts/. Donors are encouraged to verify contributions and inform FTS of
corrections and additional information at [email protected].
Source/publisher:
United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)
Date of Publication:
2008-06-11
Date of entry:
2008-06-12
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- Individual Documents
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Language:
English
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